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Wage Subsidy General Information Q & A (January 2007)

Wage Subsidy Purpose

1. What is wage subsidy?

Wage subsidy is funding which was designed to improve the salary and benefit levels of employees working in licensed child care programs or as home child care providers through licensed home care agencies. The people who should benefit from this program are those who fill permanent (full or part-time) positions.

This funding is intended to help stabilize child care staffing by funding more reasonable wages without having a direct impact on child care fees paid by parents.

The term wage subsidy includes the following three types of funding:

  • Direct Operating Grant - introduced by the provincial government in 1987 for child care centres and in 1988 for home child care providers.
  • Home Child Care Provider Enhancement Grant - introduced by the provincial government in 1992
  • Child Care Wage Enhancement Grant - introduced by the provincial government in 1991
2. How does an agency/service provider apply for wage subsidy funds?

The Region maintains a list of all licensed child care agencies in Peel (complete with effective date and licensing capacity), therefore, we will contact eligible service providers directly should wage subsidy become available. This process eliminates the need for operators to apply for subsidy funding as the Region follows the policy developed in consultation with our community stakeholders.

3. How are wage subsidy funds distributed?

Wage subsidies will be distributed according to the Ministry of Children and Youth Services May 2006 Wage Subsidy Guidelines and the calculations set out in the 1995 MCYS Wage Subsidy Guidelines and Procedures and the Regional policy developed in 2001.

Program Eligibility Requirements

4. What types of agencies are eligible to receive wage subsidy funds?

Eligible agencies include licensed child care programs, licensed home child care agencies and their providers.

5. What are wage subsidy amounts based on?

The 1995 Ministry's guidelines, centre-based programs receive subsidy based on operating capacity and home child care programs receive subsidy based on the average actual enrolment for the previous year.

6. What types of staff members are eligible to receive wage subsidy?

Eligible permanent child care staff include the following permanent positions:

  • Teachers - ECE and other;
  • Resource Teachers;
  • Cooks;
  • Housekeepers and Janitorial staff;
  • Supervisors/Administrators;
  • Clerical staff;
  • Home Visitors;
  • Bus Drivers.
7. What types of staff are not eligible to receive wage subsidy?

The following staff members are not considered to be permanent and are not eligible for wage subsidy:

  • Persons working on a short term project;
  • Students and staff whose salaries are paid by a government program;
  • Persons paid on a fee-for-service or contract basis, for example an accountant, janitorial services, lawyer, etc.
8. Are child care operators entitled to wage subsidy?

Employees on payroll in a program position such as on site supervisor, program staff, cook and housekeeper are entitled to wage subsidy. Services that are contracted out such as the cleaning of a facility to a maintenance company or catering company are not entitled to wage subsidy. An operator who is not on payroll as part of the required staff is not entitled to wage subsidy.

9. Should fully qualified staff be paid more wage subsidy funds than other staff?

The agencies' Management or Board of Directors are responsible to develop a wage subsidy distribution policy that supports the payment of wage subsidy to eligible staff. The agency must ensure that wage subsidy to employees will not exceed $9,534.00 per FTE position. Once the policy is approved, the agency is required to communicate in writing, to staff and home child care providers how subsidy funding is distributed, as well as any changes that may occur in distribution. A copy of this policy should be sent to the Region of Peel.

Reporting Obligations & Funding Condition

10. If my agency receives wage subsidy, what are the reporting obligations?

Agencies that receive wage subsidy funding are required to submit annual financial statements, as required in the Financial Reporting Policy/requirements and a yearly Wage Subsidy Utilization Statement - Special Purposes Report.

  • Under $20,000: When the combined payment for the provision of day nursery services, pay equity and wage subsidy is less than $20,000 an un-audited income statement & balance sheet along with any accompanying notes, and a Wage Subsidy Utilization Statement - Special Purpose Report must be submitted annually. The un-audited financial statement is due within four (4) months of the Agency's fiscal year end. The un-audited Wage Subsidy Utilization Statement Special Purposes Report is due by January 31 of the year immediately following the period the Wage Subsidy is provided for.
  • Over $20,000: When the combined payment for the provision of day nursery services, pay equity and wage subsidy is equal to, or more than twenty thousand dollars ($20,000.00) in the fiscal year, the Agency is responsible for submitting to the Region of Peel an audited financial statement as set out by the Canadian Generally Accepted Accounting Principles (GAAP), in addition to an audited Wage Subsidy Utilization Statement - Special Purposes Report, in accordance with Section 5 of the Service Agreement. The aforementioned audits must be executed by an accredited public accountant and signed as approved by the Owner/ Board President. The audited financial statement is due within four (4) months of the Agency's fiscal year end. The audited Wage Subsidy Utilization Statement - Special Purposes Report is due by January 31 of the year immediately following the period of the Wage Subsidy Utilization Statement - Special Purposes Report.
  • Commercial Operators: The Wage Subsidy Utilization Statement - Special Purposes Report is signed by the Agency's Owner and Accountant/Financial Representative for the period January 1 to December 31 for the previous year.
  • Non-Profit Operators: The Wage Subsidy Utilization Statement - Special Purposes Report is signed by the Board President and the Agency's Treasurer/Accountant for the period January 1 to December 31 for the previous year.

Agencies that receive wage subsidy funding are required to promptly report any changes in staffing which would affect their wage subsidy entitlement. In addition, an annual survey of agencies is conducted to review the use of wage subsidy funding.

11. What happens if a Service Provider does not spend the entire wage subsidy funds allocated to them in a given year?

Should service levels of a funded agency decline during the year, any excess wage subsidy funds will be recovered by the Region of Peel. If wage subsidy funds are not used to capacity for two consecutive years, the funded amount will be recalculated accordingly. Any surplus wage subsidy funds will be re-allocated to the community. Any excess in-year wage subsidy funds will be re-allocated according to the Wage Subsidy Re-Allocation Policy.

Wage Subsidy Calculations Guidelines (Per 1995 Ministry Guidelines)

12. The common terms used when referencing wage subsidy are:
  • FTE: full-time equivalent: refers to the number of equivalent full-time positions that are required to meet ratios that work for a child care provider.
  • Operating capacity: for centre-based child care, the operating capacity is the number of children the program is staffed for on an ongoing basis. This is less than or equal to licensed capacity.
  • Permanent employee: a full or part-time position which is part of a child care program's regular, ongoing staffing component.
  • Wage subsidy: means a subsidy for the enhancement of salaries and benefits for employees of day nurseries and private-home day care agencies.
13. What are the prescribed Ministry Guidelines used to calculate the Direct Operating Grant ("DOG") for licensed child care centres?
  • These calculations are based on the Ministry Guidelines set out in 2000.
  • DOG calculation:

[(Operating capacity × Age weightings × Months open per year) divided by (Hours of Operation per week range)] x $4.836 = Amount of DOG

Age weightings

 

Hours of operation per week ranges

Age group

Points per space

 

Hours program operates

Range

Infant

36

 

1 - 9 hours/week

8

Toddler

24

 

10 - 19 hours/week

4

Pre-School

15

 

20 - 39 hours/week

2

Kindergarten

10

 

More than 39 hours/week

1

Special Needs

30

 

 

 

School-Age

8

 

 

 

Example:  The DOG for a child care centre licensed for 32 preschool children operating 12 months a year from 7am – 6pm with 24 preschool children is calculated as follows:

Operating Capacity = 24
Age Weighting = 15 points per space
Hours of Operation Per Week = 11 hours x 5 days = 55 hours per week, therefore Hours of Operation Per Week Range = 1
[(24 x 15 x 12) / 1] x $4.836 = $20,891.52

14. What are the prescribed Ministry Guidelines used to calculate the Home Child Care Provider Enhancement Grant ("PEG") /Direct Operating Grant for licensed child care agencies?

These calculations are based on the Ministry Guidelines set out in 2000.

  • PEG/DOG calculation:
    (Average daily enrolment × 17.95 points × Months open per year) x $4.836 = Amount of Wage Subsidy
  • Note: 17.95 is the combined total of the Home Child Care Provider Enhancement Grant and the Direct Operating Grant.
15. What are the prescribed Ministry Guidelines used to calculate the Child Care Wage Enhancement Grant ("WEG")?

WEG calculation: for licensed child care services:

For Licensed Child Care Services:
Number of FTE positions × $2570 = Amount of WEG
Previous maximums set by the ministry prior to transfer of responsibility in 2001.

Administrative employees and home visitors employed by the home child care agency are eligible to receive the Wage Enhancement Grant portion of Wage Subsidy.

Note: Number of FTE Positions refers to the full time equivalents employed at least 35 hours per week and 52 weeks annually. Positions employed for less than 35 hours per week are prorated to determine the fraction of FTE.  Example:  The fraction FTE for an FTE position employed 10 months per year, 20 hours per week (standard work week is 35 hours) is calculated as follows:

1 position x (10 months/12 months) x (20 hrs/35 hrs) = .48 FTE

Wage Subsidy Maximum Amounts (Per 2006 Ministry Guidelines)

Distribution of wage subsidy will not exceed $9534 per FTE position in either a non profit or for profit program.

Note:  The $9534 amount includes the combined total of the

  • full Direct Operating Grant (DOG) in the amount of $6964, and the
  • maximum Wage Enhancement Grant (WEG) in the amount of $2570.

Although these are the maximum allowable amounts, actual funding may not be sufficient to allow for each eligible person to receive full funding at this time.

Wage Subsidy Reallocations - Amounts (Per Community Consultations in Peel 2000)

The reallocation policy developed in consultation with the community identified infant care services as a priority due to the high ratios and staffing costs required. For the purpose of re-allocating funds, licensed child care programs that do not receive any wage subsidy with infant programs will be considered first followed by toddlers, preschool, kindergarten and school age in date order. Eligible agencies may receive up to $3925 per FTE for the youngest eligible age grouping. The amount of $3925 represents an average based on the benchmark year of 2000.

Selling an Agency That Receives Wage Subsidy

16. What happens if a wage subsidy funded agency is sold and ownership/leadership is transferred?

If an agency is sold and ownership/leadership is changed, prior to the transfer of wage subsidy an assessment is completed by the Region of Peel. The assessment will determine the current level of wage subsidy. The Region of Peel may transfer the wage subsidy funds to the new agency based on the current level of funding. This will only occur if there is no disruption of service.

Wage Subsidy - Approved Uses

17. Can the agency use a portion of the wage subsidy to cover off the employer's contribution to non-mandatory benefits?

Agencies are required to obtain prior approval from the Region of Peel regarding non mandatory benefit costs.

18. Can the agency use a portion of the wage subsidy to pay for the employer’s mandatory benefits such as EI and CPP?

Wage subsidy funding can be used to cover the employer's contribution for EI and CPP (WSIB and EHT if applicable) on the wage subsidy amount provided to employees. The employer cannot use wage subsidy funds to pay for the entire employer's contribution of mandatory benefits for the employee's entire salary.

19. Can wage subsidy be used to bring up a staff member's salary to the level of other staff?

Wage subsidy is not intended to replace regular salary increases. Wage subsidy enables licensed child care programs to enhance staff salaries and benefits.

The agency is responsible to ensure all employees earn the minimum wage before wage subsidy is applied to their pay.

20. Are employees entitled to wage subsidy if they leave the agency?

The employee is entitled to wage subsidy for the length of time they were in the position.

21. Does the agency pay the 4% vacation pay for the wage subsidy portion of the salary?

If the wage subsidy is paid out as part of an employee's regular salary then 4% vacation pay must be paid to the employee. If the wage subsidy funds are paid out to the employee as a bonus, then there is no requirement to pay out the 4% vacation.

22. Can wage subsidy funding be used to cover the audit expense?

No, wage subsidy funding is not intended to be used to offset the agency's financial expenses.

23. Can wage subsidy be used to finance regular salary increases?

The intent of wage subsidy funding is to increase staff wages not to replace regular salaryincreases. Wage subsidy funds are to be used to increase staff salaries in addition to regular salary increases.

24. Can wage subsidy be used to finance pay equity requirements?

The intent of wage subsidy funding is to increase staff wages not to replace pay equity. Wage subsidy funds are to be used to increase staff salaries in addition to pay equity settlements.

25. If our child care program is downsized, can I redistribute the wage subsidy funding to the remaining staff?

No. Wage subsidy funds allocated to positions which no longer exist are to be declared as surplus on the Child Care Wage Subsidy Special Purpose. In addition, Service Providers are expected to immediately report to the Region any significant program downsizing which is expected to be ongoing. Such program/staffing changes will result in recalculation of the amount of wage subsidy the Service Provider is eligible to receive.

Revised: Monday June 28 2010

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